Basic Puppy Obedience Training: How Puppies Learn and Grow
By: David Codr
Published Date: July 7, 2016
For this Omaha puppy training session we worked with Jess, a three-month-old Miniature Goldendoodle.
Her guardian scheduled this training session to learn about some basic puppy obedience training. They wanted to teach Jess to come on command and stop mouthing and nipping.
Jess showed nice confidence and a great middle energy level during our initial greeting. One of the most important factors when getting a dog is making sure their energy level matches your lifestyle.
Many people mistakenly select a dog based on their looks, but energy level is much more important.
Because Jess is a medium / low energy dog, I knew that this puppy training session would be easier than most. We chatted about her daily routine and that’s when I learned that Jess didn’t have many rules or boundaries in place.
This lack of structure can easily give a dog the impression that they have the same authority as the humans. And when a dog sees their guardian as equal, then listening to you becomes optional.
Understanding How Puppies Learn
I recommended a few new rules to help Jess start developing a follower’s mindset. Enforcing the rules quickly, within 3 seconds or less, will be important for her growth.
To help the guardian understand how to communicate with Jess, I spent a few minutes discussing how puppies learn.
Training a puppy effectively requires patience, consistency, and good timing. Puppies, like Jess, learn best through positive reinforcement and clear communication.
Since puppies don’t develop short-term memory right away, they may seem to forget what they learned the previous day. This doesn’t mean they are regressing—it just takes time for lessons to stick.
Dogs learn through association, responding to rewards and corrections rather than delayed reactions. Unlike humans, who often tolerate annoyances until frustration builds, dogs assume that any behavior left unchecked is acceptable.
To encourage good behavior, give corrections and rewards quickly. Aim to do this within three seconds, or even faster.
Passive training rewards good behaviors naturally. For example, you can praise a dog when it lies down. This method helps reinforce commands easily.
Additionally, maintaining a consistent tone is crucial since dogs recognize sounds more than words.
Guardians can shape their puppy’s behavior by using timely rewards and clear signals. This helps build a strong, trusting relationship.
Basic Puppy Obedience Training Tips
To effectively train a Goldendoodle puppy, start as early as possible using positive reinforcement techniques.
Socialization is important. Exposing your puppy to different places, people, and animals helps them become a well-adjusted dog.
Establishing a consistent daily routine for feeding, potty breaks, and training sessions provides structure and reinforces good habits.
Teaching essential commands like “sit,” “stay,” and “come” builds a strong foundation for obedience.
Positive reinforcement training focuses on rewarding good behavior rather than punishing bad behavior. This method is highly effective because dogs naturally want to please their humans.
However, communication is often where humans fall short—dogs don’t always understand what we expect from them.
One of the best ways to stop unwanted puppy behavior is through redirection. For example, since Jess loves to chew and mouth, I took a few minutes to find a way to distract her.
I used positive reinforcement to help her behave better. This made training fun for both of us.
By focusing on guiding Jess and rewarding her at the right time, we can help her learn the behaviors we want.
By the end of the session, Jess came when called the first time. She had stopped mouthing and was responding to the new positive reinforcement.
I strongly recommend that the guardian enroll Jess in our puppy classes. This will help her gain confidence and reduce unwanted behaviors, like mouthing.
Since Jess is calm and sweet, and her guardian learned the techniques well, I bet her days of innocent mischief will soon end.
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